Nutritional evaluation of the children and teenagers at the diagnosis time of acute leukemia
Keywords:
acute leukemia, nutritional assessment, children, malnutrition, anthropometric measurement, dietary habitsAbstract
Acute leukemia is the most cancer has frequency in children, Malnutrition is one of the common complications of children with cancer, and malnutrition has been identified as a significant factor in treatment tolerance, increased morbidity, poor prognosis, reduced quality of life, and higher healthcare expenses. The study aimed at assessing the nutritional status of children with acute leukemia at diagnosis time before chemotherapy, assess the prevalence of malnutrition in acute leukemia groups compared to healthy groups and find any association between malnutrition and demographic factors such as gender and socioeconomic level. A case-control study was conducted in Karbala city, The case data was collected from Imam Al-Hussain Oncology and Hematology center and a control group was collected from primary health centers in Karbala city. The data was collected over a period of approximately 3 months starting from 2nd January 2022 to the 5th April 2022. The study sample included 140 children (70 cases and 70 controls) whose ages were from (2 to 14) years, The study used convenient sampling (non-random sampling technique) to choose the case and control groups via direct interviews and physical examination.
Downloads
References
Koirala S. Nutritional Status And Its Impact On The Occurance Of Complications In Children With Acute Lymbhoblastic Leukemia During 1Stinduction Chemotherapy: The Experience At Bp Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital. Journal of Balkumari College. 2021;10(1):94-100.
WHO WHO. CureAll framework: WHO global initiative for childhood cancer: increasing access, advancing quality, saving lives. 2021.
Iraqi cancer registry ICRT. Annual report Iraqi cancer registry 2019. 2019:1,56,60.
Diakatou V, Vassilakou T. Nutritional Status of Pediatric Cancer Patients at Diagnosis and Correlations with Treatment, Clinical Outcome and the Long-Term Growth and Health of Survivors. Children. 2020;7(11):218.
Murphy-Alford AJ, White M, Lockwood L, Hallahan A, Davies PS. Body composition, dietary intake and physical activity of young survivors of childhood cancer. Clinical Nutrition. 2019;38(2):842-7.
Brinksma A, Huizinga G, Sulkers E, Kamps W, Roodbol P, Tissing W. Malnutrition in childhood cancer patients: a review on its prevalence and possible causes. Critical reviews in oncology/hematology. 2012;83(2):249-75.
Ferreira HDS. Anthropometric assessment of children's nutritional status: a new approach based on an adaptation of Waterlow's classification. BMC Pediatr. 2020;20(1):65.
Mohammed N, Rasheed M, Ghali HH. Thiopurine S-Methyltransferase Polymorphism in Iraqi Paediatric Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research• January. 2019.
Ghali HH, Sabri RA, Mohammed AIA, Faraj SA. EFFECT OF INDUCTION CHEMOTHERAPY ON VITAMIN D LEVEL IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE LEUKEMIA. 2018.
Zekavat OR, Karimi M, Majidi F, Bordbar M, Haghpanah S, Parand S, et al. Trace Elements in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. 2021;22(S1):43-7.
HaiderSaddam EA-D, Bahir BH. Malnutrition among a sample of under-five year's children in Karbala city, Iraq. 2021.
Ferreira HdS. Anthropometric assessment of children’s nutritional status: a new approach based on an adaptation of Waterlow’s classification. BMC pediatrics. 2020;20(1):1-11.
Gao Z, Wang R, Qin Z-X, Dong A, Liu C-B. Protective effect of breastfeeding against childhood leukemia in Zhejiang Province, PR China: a retrospective case-control study. Libyan Journal of Medicine. 2019;14(1):1508273.
Kakaje A, Alhalabi MM, Ghareeb A, Karam B, Mansour B, Zahra B, et al. Rates and trends of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: an epidemiology study. Scientific reports. 2020;10(1):1-12.
Rafieemehr H, Calhor F, Esfahani H, Gholiabad SG. Risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Results of a case-control study. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention: APJCP. 2019;20(8):2477.
Cai W, Zheng X, Wang R, Zhu H, Xu X, Shen X, et al. Factors of Parents-Reported Readiness for Hospital Discharge in Children with Acute Leukemia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Healthcare Engineering. 2022;2022.
Hyland C, Gunier RB, Metayer C, Bates MN, Wesseling C, Mora AM. M aternal residential pesticide use and risk of childhood leukemia in C osta R ica. International journal of cancer. 2018;143(6):1295-304.
Bank W. Iraq Economic Monitor, Fall 2020: Protecting Vulnerable Iraqis in the Time of a Pandemic, the Case for Urgent Stimulus and Economic Reforms: World Bank; 2020.
Williams LA, Richardson M, Kehm RD, McLaughlin CC, Mueller BA, Chow EJ, et al. The association between sex and most childhood cancers is not mediated by birthweight. Cancer epidemiology. 2018;57:7-12.
Mohammadi M, Naderi M, Ansari Moghaddam A, Mahdavifar N, Mohammadian M. Investigation of the Relationship between Breastfeeding and Leukemia in Children. Iranian journal of pediatric hematology and oncology. 2018;8(2):97-104.
Asmaa M. Hassan EAFH, Eman Abdel Fattah Hassan. Relationship betweenBreast Feeding andAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. 2018.
WHO WHO. Infant and young child feeding counselling: an integrated course: trainer’s guide. 2021.
Aggarwal P, Singh T, Gupta V. Impact of sociodemographic factors and nutrition on the duration of induction phase of chemotherapy in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A tertiary center experience from North India. Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology. 2020;41(03):368-71.
Kadir RAA, Hassan JG, Aldorky MK. Nutritional assessment of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Archives in Cancer Research. 2017;5(1):0-.
WHO WHO. A healthy diet sustainably produced: information sheet. World Health Organization; 2018.
WHO WHO. Guideline: sugars intake for adults and children. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2015. 2021.
Benson NU, Fred-Ahmadu OH, Olugbuyiro JAO, Anake WU, Adedapo AE, Olajire AA. Concentrations, sources and risk characterisation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in green, herbal and black tea products in Nigeria. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 2018;66:13-22.
Cirovic A, Cirovic A. Iron deficiency as promoter of heavy metals-induced acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia Research. 2022;112:106755.
Suryasa, I. W., Rodríguez-Gámez, M., & Koldoris, T. (2021). Get vaccinated when it is your turn and follow the local guidelines. International Journal of Health Sciences, 5(3), x-xv. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v5n3.2938
Yarmukhamedova, N. F., Matkarimova, D. S., Bakieva, S. K., & Salomova, F. I. (2021). Features of the frequency of distribution of alleles and genotypes of polymorphisms of the gene Tnf-A (G-308a) in patients with rhinosinusitis and the assessment of their role in the development of this pathology. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 4(1), 164-168. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v4n1.1671
Barón Cortés WR, Vásquez Mejía SM, Suárez Mahecha H. Consumption study and margin of exposure of acrylamide in food consumed by the Bogotá population in Colombia. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 2021;100:103934.
Kumari A, Bhattacharya B, Agarwal T, Paul V, Chakkaravarthi S. Integrated approach towards acrylamide reduction in potato-based snacks: A critical review. Food Research International. 2022;156:111172.
Boyle P, Koechlin A, Autier P. Sweetened carbonated beverage consumption and cancer risk meta-analysis and review. European Journal of Cancer Prevention. 2014;23(5):481-90.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International journal of health sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IJHS volumes 4 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.








