G|BV Gender-Based Violence in Albania: Referral Mechanisms and the Role of Social Workers

Referral Mechanisms comparing two urban contexts Elbasan and Tirana

Authors

Keywords:

gender-based violence, social work, referral mechanisms, Albania, victim support, policy analysis

Abstract

Abstract

Gender-based violence (GBV) continues to represent one of the most pressing social and public health concerns in Albania. This paper aims to analyze the mechanisms of referral and institutional response to GBV, comparing two urban contexts Elbasan and Tirana through secondary data analysis. This research employs a qualitative and comparative design based entirely on secondary data analysis. Using national statistics, institutional reports, and academic literature, the study highlights trends in reported cases between 2018 and 2022, explores structural and social barriers to reporting, and evaluates the efficiency of the referral system. Findings reveal that while awareness and institutional coordination have improved, significant challenges persist, including underreporting, limited access to services in smaller municipalities, and stigma surrounding victims. The paper concludes with recommendations for strengthening inter-institutional cooperation, capacity building for social workers, and expanding community-based interventions to ensure a more inclusive and effective response to GBV in Albania.

 

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References

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Published

2025-11-11

How to Cite

Belshaku, S. (2025). G|BV Gender-Based Violence in Albania: Referral Mechanisms and the Role of Social Workers: Referral Mechanisms comparing two urban contexts Elbasan and Tirana. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 9(3). Retrieved from https://www.sciencescholar.us/journal/index.php/ijssh/article/view/15821

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): December

Section

Research Articles
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