International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities

Managing menstruation among adolescents and young women in the municipality of Dangbo (Benin): From reporting to hygiene in school settings

2026-05-20T22:24:48+00:00

Menarche, which occurs in young girls, marks the onset of menstruation. This requires maintaining good personal hygiene. The objective of this study is to analyze menstrual hygiene management practices among adolescent girls. The methodology used is a quantitative approach. The random sampling technique was used to select 68 students based on the criteria of being enrolled in the 2020–2021 academic year and having already experienced menstruation. A questionnaire was used to collect data. The study’s findings indicate that economic and structural constraints impact adolescent girls’ menstrual hygiene practices. They exhibit low levels of hygiene practices regarding the use of sanitary products. However, there is a marked improvement in personal hygiene related to showering and intimate hygiene. However, a majority reported not having a private space for girls to change their sanitary products during menstruation. Furthermore, they have low levels of personal hygiene practices during menstruation. Schools must have adequate and appropriate facilities to enable adolescent girls to improve their menstrual hygiene.

Exploring Cognitive and Affective Dimensions of Written Corrective Feedback in Indonesian EFL Writing

2025-11-05T07:57:08+00:00

This study aims to explore the perceptions of sixth-semester students in the English Language Education Program at UIN Palopo regarding direct and indirect written corrective feedback (WCF), as well as its relation to their motivation in developing English writing skills. The research employed a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. Data were collected using an online questionnaire via Google Forms, consisting of both multiple-choice and open-ended questions. Thematic analysis was applied to identify key patterns in the students’ responses. The findings reveal that students generally prefer a combination of direct and indirect feedback. Direct feedback was perceived as helpful in clarifying grammatical errors, while indirect feedback encouraged critical thinking and independent revision. WCF was reported to support grammatical accuracy, enhance revision practices, and foster an understanding of writing as a recursive process. Furthermore, the emotional tone of feedback significantly influenced students' motivation. Constructive and empathetic feedback boosted confidence and engagement, whereas overly critical or vague feedback contributed to confusion and decreased motivation. These results highlight the importance of feedback strategies that are not only pedagogically appropriate but also emotionally responsive, to support students’ writing development and sustain motivation in the context of foreign language learning.

G|BV Gender-Based Violence in Albania: Referral Mechanisms and the Role of Social Workers

2025-11-11T00:07:22+00:00

Abstract

Gender-based violence (GBV) continues to represent one of the most pressing social and public health concerns in Albania. This paper aims to analyze the mechanisms of referral and institutional response to GBV, comparing two urban contexts Elbasan and Tirana through secondary data analysis. This research employs a qualitative and comparative design based entirely on secondary data analysis. Using national statistics, institutional reports, and academic literature, the study highlights trends in reported cases between 2018 and 2022, explores structural and social barriers to reporting, and evaluates the efficiency of the referral system. Findings reveal that while awareness and institutional coordination have improved, significant challenges persist, including underreporting, limited access to services in smaller municipalities, and stigma surrounding victims. The paper concludes with recommendations for strengthening inter-institutional cooperation, capacity building for social workers, and expanding community-based interventions to ensure a more inclusive and effective response to GBV in Albania.