Issues and challenges with changing perspectives of outraging the modesty of women in India

Abstract

The number of women's rights violations is steadily rising. This has taken a toll on women's life, causing mental and physical suffering. In Section 354 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, the concept of outraging women's modesty is thoroughly defined. The use of violence or illegal force with the goal to dishonor a person without any grave provocation is covered by Section 355. Furthermore, section 509 makes outraging modesty a crime. It is common knowledge that features of assault and unlawful force demand extensive explanation. It's difficult to deny that these offences have been on the rise in society. However, it has been noted that the abuse of these specialized and important legislation is widespread. Additional provisions appear to have been added as a result of the code modifications. This study seeks to examine the legal interpretations of Sections 354 and 509, as well as the current situation and the continued misuse of the laws. This Paper also attempts to analyze the interpretations made by courts in various situations and proposes modifications to strengthen the laws in light of changing circumstances, with a particular focus on the in-depth meaning of assault, criminal force, and other key phrases in that respect.